The map shows the ground we covered in 2011, doing an anticlockwise circuit starting and ending in Kusadasi in the south-east. We travelled the white, red and pink lines on Billabong (white: sailing; red: motoring; and pink: motorsailing). The yellow lines are excursions by bus, scooter or ferry.
It seems appropriate that we started our 2011 campaign of Turkish cruising on Anzac Day. Links to Australia’s past had been reinforced for us with Bill’s mother’s funeral before we left Perth earlier that month.
Our first big target was to get to Istanbul before the strong Meltemi northerly winds established themselves. After pre-season preparations (including Caro having to get used to sleeping on a different side of the bed) we headed north at what was for us a scorching pace to do the 280 nautical miles to Karabiga, in the south-west corner of the Sea of Marmara, in eight passages averaging 35 nautical miles per passage. We had some minor adventures along the way, including travelling up the Dardanelles. The rest of the trip to Istanbul was mostly a much more gentle affair including six days anchored off the little village of Balikli on the island of Pasalimani.
Our month in Istanbul started in the bay at Tuzla which became our base as we introduced ourselves to that suburb and made a couple of train trips into the city. We then weighed anchor and after a stopover for a few nights at the Princes Island arrived at an anchorage less than 6km from the Blue Mosque. This was a good base for us to make an unforgettable two day return trip up the Bosphorus and into the Black Sea (just) in company with the Australian boat Déjà Vu III. Our last two weeks in Istanbul started with a Big Day Out for Caro with Australian Istanbul-ex-pat Ros which ended with us having dinner at Ros’s and Russ’s apartment with some wonderful Australian and Turkish company. We then took the opportunity to have a look at some of Istanbul’s fantastic sights.
At this point we were on countdown on our Turkish visa, so it was time to head towards Greece. We watched Istanbul’s beautiful skyline disappear over the stern as we started our trip back across the Sea of Marmara then on to Canakkale in the Dardanelles. This is where Xerxes built his bridge of ships to allow his invading army to cross. This was our base for an emotional tour of Gallipoli and a wonderful visit to Troy before we checked out of Turkey and made the trip to the Greek Island of Limnos.
Our stay on Limnos was a great way to return to Greece, with beautiful anchorages, island architecture and plenty of history. From there we headed to the Khalkidhiki – the three peninsulas that poke into the north-western Aegean where we had some great cruising, saw some beautiful countryside, more history (including the site where Xerxes built a canal so his fleet avoided the ill-reputed southern tip of the Athos peninsula), and some amazing architecture (cliff-hanging monasteries). Then it was on to the Northern Sporades where after some settling in we welcomed Sally for a brief visit which included a great day in Athens.
Once Sal had left we felt we were on the homeward bound part of our season. We stopped off in Volos to do some maintenance on the boat, then headed south inside Evia Island to our adventure with the bridge at Khalkis and on to the southern tip of Evia Island. There was still a major hurdle before we could relax on our journey home – battling the Meltemi in our crossing from Evia to Samos Island. Not that it was all tough – we enjoyed exploring the places we stopped at.
After a 'holiday' in Pithagorion it was back to Kusadasi where we tucked Billabong up for winter then headed back to Perth.
We enjoyed being back in familiar territory, having spent time in Pithagorian last year. It was a completely different sensation sailing into a familiar anchorage for the first time this season. We had over a week to relax and enjoy the end of our time in Greek waters before checking out and returning to Turkey.
On previous trips to Pythagorion we had heard about a tunnel behind the town and had been vaguely interested. This time we had time to research it and have a look – and what a little treasure of human history and engineering we found. In the sixth century BC the town had been susceptible to siege because of the lack of a secure water supply. So the man who is supposedly now known as the world’s first hydraulic engineer, Eupalinos, came up with a plan to bring water from an inland spring via a 1,036m tunnel that was dug by two teams starting at opposite sides of the mountain. Initially a large (2-plus metre diameter) near-level tunnel was constructed then this was used as the platform for excavating below it a smaller (about 1m wide), passage with a gradient to carry the water. It seems to have been constructed about the same time that Pythagorus was doing his thing in the town, but interestingly we found no mention of him or his ideas having contributed.
After lots of internet research we were ready to go exploring. On a hired scooter we headed for the southern entrance, which has been developed for tourist access. It was a great experience stepping down into the narrow entry tunnel, then to the wider main tunnel with the deeper channel on one side and metal plates on the wall to show the distance from the northern entrance. By itself this section of tunnel was enough to satisfy most people. But Bill had read about the less visited northern end and was keen to have a look at it. After a lunch in the traditional square of the village of Mytilini we bumped along stoney roads to find the chapel that sits alongside the water source. We also found the Greek Army's armoured division conducting tank exercises in the area. As we explored we tried to look inconspicuous as we passed the rather large tanks parked in various spots. Fortunately the soldiers seemed pretty relaxed so we didn’t ever feel under threat.
Caro decided to give her hip a rest so camped in the shade at the chapel with a book while Bill headed off to find the tunnel via a bit of bush bashing and rock climbing. The northern entrance turned out to have been reconstructed with a padlocked steel gate guarding it. The padlock was solid so at first it looked like Bill was not going to be able to venture into the tunnel. A closer look revealed that the gate had been lifted off its hinges – so in he went. He had taken a headlight and a torch with him and crept a couple of hundred metres into the dark tunnel. There was quite a bit of half-finished reconstruction work, including iron sheeting apparently used to shore up some loose patches of tunnel wall. Bill turned back when it wasn’t clear whether the floor ahead was wet solid rock or iron sheeting with water on it – with him imagining it might have corroded to the point of weakness – and what might it be covering!? There was a slight sense of relief as the light at the end of the tunnel grew closer and then he stepped outside and headed back to rendezvous with Caro for the scoot back to Billabong.
It was a beaut little adventure and history lesson.
There were some strong winds forecast for the region so we decided to leave a couple of days earlier than originally planned. The immigration formalities for checking out of Greece were pretty straightforward, given this was our third time, all in Pythagorion. The 21 nautical mile passage to Kusadasi was very pleasant. Apart from a lull as we turned north at the eastern end of Samos we had 10 to 15 knots on or just forward of the Port beam. The low seas (mostly less than 0.5m) made it very comfortable as we changed from the Greek to the Turkish courtesy flag then sailed on to the marina.
With about a fortnight before leaving for Australia, we got to work on the winterising jobs - some pictured below - both in the water then on the hardstand after Billabong had been lifted out. There were many loads of washing sent to the laundry. The lockers were cleared, perishable foods disposed of and the fridge and freezer defrosted. The head was also 'sorted'. As much salt as possible was cleaned from the interior and vermin baits laid down. Bill inspected the rigging, serviced the outboards and the engine, covered the solar panels, topped up the batteries, and did a thousand and one other necessary jobs including stowing anything that was remotely 'stealable' from on deck - including the bikes.
Here are photos of some of the great sunsets and storm clouds during that fortnight.
The end of another great season of cruising.
Now home to see family and friends we have been missing so much for the last few months.
In our trip across the Aegean, rather than coasting along, anchoring in bays on a whim and exploring at will, our sailing has been completely dictated by the wind. We scurried between known safe harbours in the lulls (lasting only a day or two at a time) and focused on getting safely across the Cyclades and the Central Aegean in time to check into Turkey around the 1st October.
The Meltemi, this dry, north wind that we keep banging on about, occurs mainly during the (northern hemisphere) summer season. It is at its peak in July and August but can occur even in May and October. Usually the wind starts in the early afternoon reaching Beaufort F4-5 (10-20 kts) and dies out at sun set. However, not uncommonly it reaches F5-7 (16-33 kts) early in the day, perseveres during the night and blows 5-7 again the next day; a pattern which can easily be repeated over many days, sometimes even up to ten days. While the Meltemi is a regular afternoon phenomenon that most boaters adapt to, particularly strong meltemis can wreak havoc. Measurements of F5/6 (16-26 kts) are common, but these winds can suddenly turn into F8/9 (34-47 kts) gales.
The break we were waiting for in Karistos eventually arrived and the wind was so light that we had to motor-sail. The 3 nm wide Doro Strait has a reputation for being particularly nasty because the wind funnels down between the mountainous Evia and Andros Islands and creates dangerous seas. Initially we planned to stop at a spot on the southeastern tip of Evia Island and wait - again - until the seas in the strait settled, but we could see that it was calm all the way so we continued motor sailing across.
Close to Nisos Andros, we came across a charter yacht that didn't appear to be moving, and one of the 5 Russian blokes onboard hopped in their dinghy and came to meet us. Despite language differences we understood that they had a fuel problem and wanted us to tow them to the next port – about 6 miles away. We were reluctant to do that (not wanting to put our private boat/home in jeopardy if it was not necessary. We were happy to stand by and suggested that they phone the charter company and/or the coast guard for assistance. While we stood by a couple of tankers passed - worryingly close. Eventually they hit on the idea of raising their sails! Once they were underway, albeit slowly, we continued on our way.We were making good progress so, wanting to make the most of the conditions, we bypassed our intended overnight anchoring spot and kept going to the main port of Tinos. We motored on into the night and after dodging two large, fast ferries as we made our final approach, we tied up on the town quay at 11pm.
Tinos turned out to be a very pleasant, very Greek and picturesque place with lots to see and do. Several days of strong Meltemi winds were forecast and Bill replaced our ordinary stern lines with our heavy-duty lines. The big metal springs help to dissipate the movement and reduce the stress on the boat - the strongest gust we saw while there was 46 knots. While we waited for the next lull, we explored. One highlight for us was our bus trip around the island during which we saw some of its 80 or so windmills, its 1000 or so dovecotes and its 50 or so active villages, the old Monastery of the "Lady of Angels", the Museum of Marble crafts and extensive stone terracing.
The island is most famous for the Church of Panagia Evangelistria with its reputedly miraculous icon of the Virgin Mary. On 15th August each year hundreds of pilgrims make their way on hands and knees as a sign of devotion the 800 metres from the ferry wharf up the steep hill to the church. Even when we were there we saw several people a day crawling up on the strip of carpet on the side of the road.
Time was ticking by so we decided to make the 10 mile skip from Tinos to Mikonos even though the wind was still strong. It was a bouncy ride with the wind at 20 to 25 knots (we saw one gust to 31 knots) on or just aft of the port beam. Even with just a handkerchief bit of jib up and no main we averaged 5.4 knots.
In many respects we found Mykonos disappointing. The new yacht harbour is a few kilometres out of town and even the cruise ships seem to prefer to anchor off and take their guests directly into town using their lifeboats as little ferries. The town itself appeared soulless, quite dirty and concerned mostly with separating tourists from their money. The main redeeming feature for us was the single hot shower in the toilet block some distance away on the cruise ship wharf. Being slap bang in the middle of the Central Aegean, it didn't surprise us that this is where we experienced some of our strongest winds - we had two days where the wind didn't go below 25 knots and was regularly gusting over 40kts (F 8/9). We were having the 'milk blown out of our tea' as our friend Trevor (Araminta) used to say!
We were conscious of the saying ‘the most dangerous thing aboard a boat is a calendar’ so we were careful that our desire to get to Kusadasi by October 1 did not cloud our view of the risks of leaving in inappropriate weather. But … From the north-west corner of Mikonos there is a 35 mile stretch of the Aegean, with over 100 miles of sea north of that with no significant land mass to break up the waves. So the waves can get up to four metres in height with a prolonged strong meltemi, which we were experiencing. The Hellenic Centre for Marine Research has a waverider buoy on the Mikonos side of that gap. We had been hoping for the sort of calm that had occurred at the beginning of September, but it was clear we were not going to be that lucky. We picked what looked to be a quieter day and headed off. ‘Quieter’ on that stretch of the Aegean in meltemi season is clearly a relative term. At 6:50am we motor sailed (double reefed main, no genoa) north from Mikonos harbour towards Tinos, bashing into the seas. When we judged we had enough clearance we tacked to starboard and unfurled the genoa a little. A little later, when we were clearly heading safely past the northern coast of Mikonos we turned off the motor. What a roller coaster ride we had for the next five hours. We went past the waverider buoy at 9:00am just as it was recording wind speeds of about 14 knots from 328 degrees and wave heights of 1.2m average and 1.7m maximum. The wind speeds we were recording were higher than that. For the first section of that passage we rarely saw our speed drop below 7 knots and we regularly surfed at well over 9 knots. It must have been during this period that the GPS recorded our maximum speed of the trip of 14.5 knots. We couldn’t wait until we got onto the lee side of Ikaria. Although it has a reputation for creating very strong gusts as the wind rushes down its steep slopes we knew that the waves would die down so we were looking forward to a great sail. The change came quickly – but not what we were expecting. The waves certainly flattened, but the wind dropped to nothing as well – and stayed that way nearly all the way to our anchorage in Fournoi, forcing us to motor the second half of the passage. We dropped our anchor just before 5:00pm, ten hours and 64 miles after our departure, giving us an overall average speed of 6.3 knots. On the south western tip of Nisos Fournoi we found an isolated bay where we spent a peaceful, wind-free night and where we could again swim in crystal clear water.
The passage to Pithagorion was uneventful. We had known that there would be no wind and that we would have to motor all the way, so we were pleasantly surprised when we got a couple of spots where we could put up the sails and help the motor out.
The day after we reached Pithagorian, storm clouds rolled in and the predicted thunderstorms caused by an occluded front arrived. We learnt later that those same storms caused such a strong squall in Ormos Vlikho on Nisos Levkas (500 kms west of us) that dozens of yachts were destroyed and a French sailor drowned.
So now we are in the final days before we return to Kusadasi to put Billabong to bed for the winter and head for our other home in Fremantle.
Traveling down Evia Island we saw examples of its ancient history (old stone bridges) and were attracted to the idea of holidaying along its wild shores, as others were doing as we floated past. We hadn’t seen much wildlife in our travels so spotting a seal as we approached Khalkis was a treat. The clarity of the water and its mirrored surface gave us views of what was in it and reflections of what was above.
Things changed as we turned into the channel at Khalkis – the Euripus Strait. A current of 1.2 knots was enough to make us nervous about manoeuvring to tie up alongside the quay. That speed is nothing compared to the 7 knots that can apparently run under the bridge at the narrowest point at certain times in the strait’s complex tidal cycle. The bridge is constructed in two separate parts that slide back under the road on each side of that 40m narrow point to allow boats through. Because of the strong current and because this is a busy transport link between the Greek mainland and Evia Island the bridge is only opened briefly once a day, around the middle of the night. We had heard many stories suggesting that going through the Strait could be an overly bureaucratic and complex process so we decided to delay for a day to watch the event from ‘the outside’. When the Persians were invading in the 400s BC there was no bridge here – so the Athenians could race their ships down here after the sea battle of Artemisiam to prepare for the final battle at Salamis. It was built by the 13th Century when the Venetians controlled this part of the world and they called it ‘the black bridge’ – Negroponte, naming the region the same (see the Venetian map below).
Our extra time in Khalkis gave us time to watch the goings on in the harbour (particularly the huge catamaran with the fake palm tree and outdoor setting on the back deck, the ‘professional’ crew of which had trouble tying back to the quay, despite a dozen helpers and commentators on shore), and to catch up with more people (including a cuppa with Paul and Marianne and their new pup on Dutch-registered Zilver, who we had seen a lot at Skiathos; a chat with John and Georgina on British-registerd Shamal, who we had seen at Limnos, Skiathos and Volos; talking to other yachties who were about to or had just gone through the strait, to learn from their experiences; and meeting a Perth woman who stopped by after seeing the Australian flag and ‘Fremantle’ on Billabong’s stern).
After watching the bridge opening on that first night, and seeing how straightforward everything seemed we were ready. Bill booked us in with the Port Police and paid the EUR19 fee. We were to be on standby listening to VHF channel 12 from 10pm and they expected the bridge to open at 11pm. We had heard and read other yachties’ experience of having to wait for hours (e.g. standby at 10pm and go through at 2am), but the previous night the whole process was very quick – all over within an hour of the standby time. So we were ready for anything. Sure enough, we got our call to standby on time – to which we responded (“Billabong standing by”). At 10:15 having watched the other boats start their engines and some leave their berths in readiness we decide to start our engine. At 10:30 we got the call that the bridge was opening so we untied and motored off the quay. We milled around for a bit with the other boats then heard the Port Police calling the Greek boats, which started heading for the opening. Then we got our call “Billabong move to the bridge at a safe distance”. Initially we took this to mean we should move closer ready to go through, but with no subsequent call to us, and the other boats moving through it was clear that it had been the instruction to go through the Strait. So just before 11pm we made the transit and came out the other side – no problems. We had decided to anchor in the bay just to the right after our passage. It was pitch black apart from the odd flash of lightning. We could see one anchor light (we knew Shamal was there) and headed into the dark until we thought we were in a spot suitable for anchoring with a good depth (the whole bay seemed to be about 8m deep and there was no wind forecast, so really anywhere would have done).
The following morning we found that the bay we had anchored in was looked over by Khalkis fort. We had to get going (relatively) early as the large bridge south of Khalkis was being repaired and was to be closed for most of the day. With a quick hello called to Shamal, and to Alain and Anna on their French-registered Odysée, we headed south. As we approached the bridge a tug and a pilot boat headed towardsus from under the bridge. The crew on the pilot boat signalled us to slow down and pointed back to the bridge. There we saw a large ship taking up most of the navigable channel. We slowed down to let the ship pass before we headed to the bridge. There was a significant current here – 1.2 knots to the south – which helped us speed through and out the other side.We had planned to make a short passage to the port of Eretria, but once on the way we decided to go further passing more ancient ruins and car ferries. Voufalo (pron. Boofalo) had been recommended by several other cruisers. We liked their descriptions and we weren't disappointed. It's a small, nearly land-locked bay with only a small hamlet and a few scattered holiday places ashore. We tucked in behind the sand spit and settled in with a drink. One of the two yachts already there left shortly afterwards, but were replaced a while later by our friends Birgit and Kristian on Departure (interestingly, Departure’s a Rival – say that quickly out loud). It was good to have their company again for a couple of days.
The next morning being windless we took Andy out to see if we could see the 'sunken motor cruiser' referred to in the cruising guide in the middle of the bay. It was actually very easy to see in the ripple-free water, and the little green buoy that we thought was a mooring actually marks the wreck. However, rather than being a motor cruiser, it's only a little 2-3 metre dinghy sitting upright because of it's foam-filled nose. In all the years that it's been there we can't understand why no-one (e.g. a local with a sturdy fishing boat) has towed it either into much deeper (or shallower) water!
The wind you want, the wind that is forecast and the wind you actually get are three different things. We weighed anchor at first light one morning slipping out of Voufalo early to maximise the great sailing conditions that were forecast for the first half of the day - ahead of more very strong northerlies. In fact we ended up having to motor for several hours. During this stretch we passed the Plain of Marathon, though it was too far to the west to see anything of, and then we turned left around the south-west corner of Evia Island which meant we went nowhere near Salamis, where the final naval battle of Xerxes’ invasion took place. The wind picked up as we headed east so we started sailing. Shortly after raising the sails we put a reef in the main and reduced the genoa, later adding another reef and furling in the genoa a bit more - and still had a robust sail along the south coast where the wind was gusting down the lee side of the mountains towards Karistos. Just before turning north into the bay (Ormos Karistou) we overtook Fare Well, a German registered Nauticat 35 we recognised, having seen them originally in Fethiye and more recently anchored near them in Skiathos. This last 10 nautical miles was where we'd expected to need to motor into strengthening headwinds, but it was the best sailing on the whole trip.
Having left early from Voufalo, we were tied up on the quay in Karistos by lunchtime - and in plenty of time to watch with increasing surprise as twelve more yachts arrived during the afternoon. Catching lines for some, we learnt that they were from Athens and had raced from Rafina on the mainland, and would be racing back the next morning! With the meltemi already building again, Caroline was worried about some of the participants - particularly one small yacht which had only a young couple and their ~15 month old child on board.
We settled in happily having found a free wifi connection, knowing that we had several days to wait again for a break in the wind. Besides playing on our computers, we spent time giving Billabong some attention. With water on the quay she got her first thorough scrub down in months. We explored the town, ate gyros, visited the museum and the fortress, read books and picked figs from a tree that Bill only had to climb one fence to reach.When the forecasts predicted lighter winds, we decided to give the seas a bit of time to settle down. Then we would be off.
We are motoring, about a third of the way down the channel between Evia Island and the Greek mainland. We have had a very relaxed time since leaving Volos seven days ago, and enjoyed three beautiful stops.
The passage out of Volos was unexciting – mainly because we had to motor against a southerly all the way in the gulf. It was probably not a bad thing as it was an opportunity to give the motor a good run after all the attention it had received over the previous two weeks. After passing the quaint square lighthouse on the eastern point at the opening to the gulf, then further on the western point, we turned right into the Evia Channel. We saw a yacht a ahead going in the same direction and only when we got up close (naturally we were going faster than the other boat!) we saw that is was Paul and Gaby on Ganova. Just before we caught up to them they furled in their genoa and released a black, green and white gennaker (OK, so the truth is out – we were motoring while they were sailing in the light breeze that was coming from the east in the channel). In the brief exchange as we passed we determined that they were going further than us that day, and turning left into an anchorage, while our anchorage was on the right. (Later, after we had settled for the night, we were to see them pass the entrance to our anchorage.) We were shamed into trying to sail after we passed Ganova, but putting our genoa out simply confirmed that the breeze was too light for that heavy sail and so we kept motoring. We do have a beautiful big spinnaker (with a picture of the Road Runner) on the boat, but we haven’t convinced ourselves that we will ever put it up, and we knew the short time we had left on this passage was not the time to be trying death defying tricks like that.
Ormos Vathikelon had been recommended to us by a number of people as a beautiful quiet anchorage and it proved to be that. After two weeks on the noisy breakwater at Volos it was just the change we needed. Surrounded by olive groves, there were a few houses but nothing commercial, some campers, the main road to Athens (but it was far enough away not to be disruptive), and the odd fishing boat that came and went. Most of the bay is too deep for anchoring, but there is a reasonable sized area on the eastern side with suitable depths. At one stage apparently the car ferries from a nearby town were anchored there overnight, but we had been told that no longer happens, and we certainly saw no signs of them. While there, Bill got out the hookah and cleaned the hull. With all-round shelter we were so relaxed that it took us three nights to get the energy to leave.
We have given ourselves plenty of time to get down the Evia Channel then back across the Aegean to Kusadasi for the winter, but we still have to keep moving. So eventually we picked up our anchor and moved on. On the first day we only did a short hop to the north-west corner of Evia Island. We passed what looked like a grain handling installation on the mainland, then lots of holiday makers as we approached the point, where we turned, anchoring just south of Ak Lithada. The main anchorage right on the point had looked too crowded with local, mostly fishing boats so we went a little further and anchored by ourselves in the large bay. This placed us across the channel from Agios Konstantinos, the ferry port we visited with Sal on our trips to and from Athens. In the evening light the buildings on the mountain above the anchorage were picture book material. Then as the sun got lower the misty mountains stretching down the island took on their own mystical look.
During the night a westerly picked up (where did that come from – everyone knows the winds in this part of the world are from the north and east!). It was never more than about 10 knots, and mostly around 5, but it caused a 20cm sea that created a loud slapping under the stern which was facing the oncoming waves. Of course the stern shouldn’t be facing into the wind and waves, but Evia Channel has a tidal current that in this case was running at about half a knot to the north and it had swung Billabong around the wrong way!
That old Persian Xerxes has featured in our travels as we have gone past places that were significant in his journey towards Greece in search of conquest – his bridges over the Dardanelles and his canal across the Mt Athos peninsula. In the Evia channel we are getting to where the real action took place in 480BC. In this area had been the two major battles – one on land and one on sea – that opened the campaign and gave some hints to Xerxes that his mighty army and navy were perhaps not as invincible as he had thought. On land, the small band of Greeks tried to defend the very narrow pass of Thermopylae (which is now not so narrow – the blue line on the passage map above shows the shoreline in 480BC). They dealt a heavy blow to the Persians before being slaughtered by overwhelming numbers. At sea, to prevent the Persians bypassing Thermopylae in ships, the Athenian and allied navies aimed to block the straits of Artemisium. By the end of the battle of Artemisium both navies had lost similar numbers of boats (though the Persians had lost a lot more through storm damage off the eastern coast of Evia Island and off the mainland to the north). The smaller Greek navy retreated to Salamis to help with the evacuation of Athens and prepare for a last stand. The map of the battle is from Wikipedia’s entry on the Battle_of_Artemisium.
Our passage from Ak Lithada to Limni had a couple of great sails – the first once we had passed the wind shadow of the mountains on the north end of Evia, and the second as we got closer to Limni – when the variable wind picked up and we had up to 20 knots at about 50 degrees off the bow to port. In the end we motored into the wind to get to Limni. Limni was another stop that had been highly recommended by a number of people, including Jamie and Renee on Manaia. Their warning though, was that there is not much room inside and to not go in if there is not a place for you. As we approached it looked pretty full in the harbour, but it was hard to know. We had just decided to anchor off the beach nearby and dinghy in when Caroline noticed that there was a place to tie up on the outside of the end of the quay. The conditions were quite calm here – the mountains sheltered the shore from the strong offshore breeze. So we tied up at the jetty (despite the ‘help’ of a young Greek boy who told us what he knew what to do but then just made things more difficult – fortunately Caro was able to go ashore and sort it out). Once alongside we confirmed that there was in fact room for us – there was a little space right on the end of the quay, but it was too little for Billabong. A short time later a small German-flagged yacht arrived and we helped them tie up in that space. We were quite happy where we were for the time being but were a bit concerned about what might happen if a westerly blew up like the previous night. We didn’t want to be bounced against that quay. Even a gentle bounce would be uncomfortable at least and could be damaging to the fenders and even the boat if the fenders weren’t enough to protect it. A couple of hours after arriving, Bill saw a yacht that was rafted up alongside another boat preparing to leave. He helped them with their lines and found that one of the guys on the departing boat was the owner of the boat on the quay and he indicated he was happy for us to raft up there once they had left. It didn’t take us long to get Billabong tied up snuggly in the crystal clear water of the harbour.
Limni lived up to the recommendations. It is a really beautiful little town. We stayed a couple of nights, wandering around town a bit and going out to dinner at one of the tavernas on the waterfront on the second night. This morning before we left, Bill took another ride up a hill (the one with the little church on it) to get overview photos for us and for the Cruisers Wiki.
So this morning we reversed out of Limni harbour. There was a very light onshore breeze, just enough to help us move off the boat we were rafted up to. We are now on passage to Khalkis, where we will pass through it’s notorious channel – at midnight, when they slide the bridge back to allow boats through. Talk about never-ending excitement!
We left the islands of the Northern Sporades and crossed the strait to the mainland. With the promise of good chandleries in Volos, Greece's fifth largest city, we had decided to divert from our southward path so that we could tie to the quay and do some routine maintenance. Once into the Trikeri Channel we turned north into the Gulf of Volos passing a huge marble quarry on the way. We chose Ormos Pigadhi as an intermediate anchorage largely because the tower on the hill over the town is called 'Achilles' Tower' and it is said to be the bay from which Achilles set sail for Troy. We thought the tower was rather disappointing, but we had good shelter for the night and found the town charming. Caroline also used the opportunity to do some clothes washing.
It was very hot and still as we motored north towards Volos the next day, and shortly after we took this picture, we turned the motor off and drifted while we swam and cooled off.
On reaching Volos, we found a place on the breakwater and 'med moored' - dropping the anchor several boat-lengths out and then reversed back, tying to the quay with two stern lines. We far prefer to swing at anchor and this was only the third time we had tied up this way since leaving Kusadasi in April, first for one night before we entered the Dardanelles and then for two nights in Erdek in the Sea of Marmara. In that time we have also not been into a marina. How lucky we are to have a large bank of solar panels and a water-maker! We were quite pleased that we had somehow missed being hailed by Carlos, the 'unofficial harbourmaster' who manages, for a price, some of the privately owned moorings with electricity and water on the town quay while their owners are away in their boats. The town quay backs on to many tavernas and bars. We developed quite a friendship with Carlos over the two weeks and he'd often arrive at our stern to chat - or vent his frustrations.
The main job that we wanted to do while in Volos was to clean out the fuel tank. Bill had found found that the fuel in the filter was discoloured. We are not sure whether the black colour came from fresh microbial growth that had occurred in the tank this season, or whether a few rough passages had stirred up old gunk on the bottom of the tank. Interestingly, the engine had been running well with no smoke in the exhaust despite the state of the fuel. Diesel engines are remarkably resilient things - and Perkins engines seem to be at the robust end of diesel engines. It may have not been a problem keeping the discoloured fuel (something that fellow cruiser Paul of Ganova, later told us that he believed to the extent that he would have been willing to take the dirty fuel to use in his boat), but we decided to get rid of it. The next problem is where to dispose of 80 litres of dirty fuel without polluting. Bill spent a day tracking down the solution, with the steps going something like this (leaving out the misunderstandings due to Bill's lack of Greek and the delays due to the fact that the first person he asked had to find the person who speaks some English):
- Carlos: "Try the BP station, I think they have a recycling tank".
- BP station: "No, we can't take it, try the Elin marine refueling depot. They might have something."
- Elin depot: "No, we have nothing like that. See if a fisherman might like it - they put anything through their engines."
- Fisherman (actually the son of the third fisherman Bill approached, because he was the one who spoke English): "Let's see if we can help you. No, we don't have any way of getting fuel out of our tank to top up that bottle of fuel sample you have shown me. Oh, you want us to take that fuel! I don't think so - it is dirty. We wouldn't want to put that in our tanks."
At this stage Bill went to the Port Police (aka Coast Guard). He eventually went to the man in the crisp white uniform on the top floor who, with the help of his young, female assistant and much discussion he worked out what we wanted and contacted a company that deals in waste. "They will be waiting by the quay with empty cans to collect your fuel." At this stage it was clear that he thought he had done all he needed to do, so Bill didn't get the option of delaying the pickup due to the fact that the fuel was still in our tank and not able to be picked up.So back to the boat where fortunately Carlos was chatting to Caro. He accompanied Bill to the meeting point and with his help with Greek they were able to negotiate a pickup the following day - when there was a chance the fuel would be out of the tank and in their containers.
We had already tested the extraction system - using a hand-operated oil extractor pump attached to the hose normally used to fill the diesel room heater's tank. It was slow, but it worked. (Before we settled on this system Bill had needed to check there wasn't a removable plate on the fuel tank for easier access - and that had involved pulling apart one of the aft cabins and poking a camera into lots of places trying to find what turned out to be a non-existant plate). The next challenge was to agitate the tank as we were draining it so that the gunge stayed in suspension. The solution was to create a rough passage at the quay. Bill untied the main halyard from the top of the mainsail, lengthened it and took it ashore. Then, while Caroline braced herself and pumped out the fuel in the boat, Bill repeatedly pulled on the main halyard - so pulling the top of the mast sideways - to rock the boat. The tank was eventually emptied. To check what sort of job we had done we put another 5 litres of fuel into the tank, gave it a good rocking to suspend any crap that was left in the tank, and then pumped it out again. Amazingly that fuel had very little sediment in it - coming out looking not much different to the bright transparent yellowish-green fuel that had gone in. We had a bit over eighty litres of fuel sitting in jerry cans when the liquid wasted disposal guys arrived. We then renewed all the fuel filters on the boat, put some new fuel in the tank, sorted out an air leak that had developed in the fuel lines during all these operations, and cranked up the engine. She ran beautifully.
Volos was a port for leaks. While we were there we discovered water in the bilge. It tasted fresh so we knew it was coming from our freshwater system. After some detective work that involved opening up lots of hatches and taking lots of stuff out of cupboards to see the hoses in the compartments and check for water at their bottoms we concluded the water was coming from the hot water system - somewhere. We won't go into details here but suffice it to say that the hot water system is jammed under the nav station seat with lots of pipes and wires coming out of it and there is no room to get hands in there to do anything much. In the end we took the whole thing out (which involved inventing a new ratchet/socket/universal jointed/screw driver) cleaned it up and put it back, retightening all the hose clamps securely and adding a tap to isolate the whole thing if the leak wasn't fixed. And it wasn't. So Billabong currently has its hot water system isolated waiting for more attention when we get some time.
Other jobs we got done in Volos were to change engine oil and oil filter, change the prefilter in the watermaker, fill the water tanks a number of times (carting jerry cans from the main town quay), and sorting out our cooking gas situation. We decided to convert from Australian/USA to European gas bottles. While the system of decanting into our gas bottles usually worked well, it was a bit of a hassle at times. There was a hardware store in Volos that specialized in plumbing (water and gas) and so we easily got all the fittings we needed for the conversion.
Meanwhile, Caroline started on her list - mostly washing and reprovisioning. Bill had stumbled upon a coin operated self-service laundromat on one of his bike rides around town looking for the promised three chandleries. Caroline was restricted to how much she could do in one trip by what would fit in the shopping trolley and how much pegging out space was on the boat. In the end eight loads in four separate trips were done, and even the cockpit cushions and our polar fleece blankets got washed. With good supermarkets (Lidl, Carrefour, AB) in town we stocked up with non-perishables to last until we were back in Turkey. Six weeks worth of UHT milk, beer, tonic and toilet paper is bulky and entailed several trips! Then there was all the rest........
We had a storm and a couple of big blows here. The storm came at about 10 pm one night and the winds swung from 40 kts from the south, to 30 kts from the north in about 10 minutes. We had a worrying time until the unattended yacht next to us whose anchor was not holding, was secured - thanks mostly to Bill. We ended up with a cobweb of extra lines to keep everyone safe, and extra fenders on the stern of the loose boat which nevertheless sustained some damage as it ground against the rough concrete quay.
The kilometre long breakwater is a very sociable place. Before late afternoon most users are fishermen, often dads with little boys, but after that it becomes very busy with families, couples and groups out strolling. By 2 am it's mostly teenagers having a good (and noisy) time. One evening a bride and groom and their photographer walked past. Another morning, two blokes in very Australian training-type gear came along. They were in Volos for the World Championship Water Polo and they were coachs for the under-20 team. One of them was even from Fremantle and we found we had some mutual friends. Small world!
From our vantage point on the breakwater we were well entertained. Several other cruising yachts came and went from either side of us during this two weeks and as they left, all but one ended up with their anchor snagged on the heavy chain which hold the nearby floating pontoon in place. It's tactful to let crews sort it out for themselves but on several occasions, Bill donned mask and snorkel to help when all else failed. Also entertaining was this amusingly painted cruise ship which Bill saw arriving early one morning. Because of the noise, Caroline retreated below each night to sleep with her mosquito net draped around with pegs, and using the fans to keep cool.Bill has been contributing to a cruisers' information website (www.cruiserswiki.org) this year. Coming to Volos was a bit frustrating because of the lack of information about it anywhere, so Bill had been accumulating information to put on the site. On one of our last mornings he rode our trusty pushbike up a large hill on the south-eastern edge of town to get some overview pictures of the port to accompany the text. It was a beautiful cool (relatively speaking) morning and with the help of the lowest gear on the bike he got to the top. The road ends at the Volos 'Acropolis'. To get to the best vantage point to see Volos Bill had to clamber another 300m to the western end of a ridge which was made up of a natural rocky spine and in places the remains of a narrow (2m) path constructed with very large blocks of stone. At the lookout end of the ridge were two World War 2 machine gun emplacements built on an ancient stone platform. The view from that point was terrific and has clearly been an attraction for thousands of years! In the view below of the town, Billabong is near the centre of the picture, third yacht in from the left.
On the morning of our departure Plan A was to refuel at the fueling jetty and then sail to Vathikelon, five hours away. We both knew that Murphy was lurking and was most likely to make an appearance as we raised the anchor and/or as we tried to get off the fuel jetty. As it turned out, Plan B was not needed for either situation. Our anchor was not fouled, and the southerly, which had it come in would have pinned us against the fuel jetty, was still light enough for us to use the prop-walk to take Billabong's stern away from the jetty and for us then to reverse out. We were very proud of ourselves!
Sally had been on a working trip to German, Poland and England (and some R&R with friends in London and Spain) and came to visit us on her way back to Perth. We were anchored right under the flight path of Skiathos' landing strip and ideally Sally would have flown in there. However airlines and their timings just didn't fit so Bill went by dinghy, ferry, bus and metro to Athens airport to meet her and they came back to Billabong together. There were some very tight connections both ways and the day had a feel a bit like 'The Great Race'! There was a bit of luck involved - like Bill and Sal stepping onto the Syntagma metro platform just as their connection pulled in which allowed them to then run from the next station to arrive exactly at the time their bus was due to depart for the ferry. The back up plan of resorting to (expensive) taxis if necessary wouldn't have worked because all taxis were on strike that day (protesting about the government's austerity measures) and Bill saw them blocking most (but not all) the lanes at some of the toll gates on the way into the city.
Bill and Sally arrived back on Billabong at about 10pm. It was too late to relocate to another bay so we warned Sal to expect a noisy night. Even so, she was surprised by the magnitude of the combined din from the 5 or 6 adjacent nightclubs only a stone's throw away which went right through to 6am. Shortly after that Bill heard a voice calling out from the water. It was a fully clothed girl who swam to the stern. With a strong Eastern European accent she told us that she had been abandoned in a club the previous night by her boyfriend ("he's crazy") and that she was looking for his boat 'El Commandante'. We got out the binoculars and eventually spotted it, a Bulgarian-flagged yacht, further towards the airport. She seemed hesitant about going back to her boyfriend's boat but eventually she climbed (cold, distraught, and incoherent) into our dinghy via the swim platform and Bill took her to the yacht. Other people on shore had seen her swimming away from the nightclub area and had reported her to the Coastguard - who arrived shortly after and spent a long time questioning them and also verifying our part in the drama with us.
After breakfast we set sail so we could show Sally our favourite spot in these islands so far - Ormos Rousoumi - which we wrote about in our last blog. Bill and Sally enjoyed their expedition exploring the the caves in the adjacent bay in our canoes, and we all dinghied around to Pititiri where we walked up into the outskirts of the town which straggles up the hillside away from the tourist waterfront strip and stocked up on a few essential supplies. For wind angle and strength reasons, rather than moving on as we'd planned, we stayed for a second night in this beautiful spot but were unable to go ashore for a meal at one of the tavernas. As a consolation, we interrupted our reading to watch the dvd 'Mamma Mia' which was made on these three islands we were revisiting with Sally - Alonnisos, Skopelos and Skiathos. Keen to stay within striking distance of Skiathos harbour, we back-tracked to Ormos Koukounares where we did some more serious reading, swimming and snoozing. We went ashore in the evening for a walk through the pines and around the lake at sunset when it was quiet and the day-trippers had left.
Back in Skiathos harbour, we went into town for Sally's last afternoon and evening. Before a meal of greek gyros and beer, we browsed the shops searching for a birthday present for Felicity and eventually found a lovely necklace that we were all sure she would like. We endured another very noisy night, and then the next morning after a last swim, all three of us set off for Athens.
We were delighted with our hotel room: new and clean with Scandinavian-style furnishings, air conditioning and a breathtaking view of the Acropolis from both the roof-top restaurant and our very generously-sized triple room.
We squeezed in as much sight-seeing and shopping as we could that afternoon. The little red tourist train we stumbled upon was the perfect way to have a quick look around in the heat and get a feel for the layout. Then while Caro retreated to the air conditioned hotel room, Bill and Sally walked through the Greek Agora, climbed up to the Acropolis and then went to the Acropolis Museum. We finished the day by having a wonderful al fresco Greek meal followed by ice creams which we sat and ate in Monastiraki Square at the front of the hotel while we watched the world go by.
A lovely buffet breakfast was served on the rooftop and was the perfect way to celebrate Bill's birthday (how come he gets all these interesting locations for his birthdays?). We stretched breakfast out until morning tea when it was getting close to Sal's departure time.
After Sally had packed, the three of us strolled across the square to the Monastiraki metro station where she began her long journey home to Perth via London. We had time to do some more sightseeing (Hadrian's Library and the Roman Agora) before embarking on our return journey to Billabong.
We sailed from Porto Korfo to Skiathos with a couple of stops on the way. We then spent some time anchored off the town of Skiathos and had a quick recce of some of the anchorages on that island as we prepared for Sally’s arrival.
The sail from Porto Koufo to the nature reserve island of Kira Panayia was a beauty. After an initial period of motoring through a calm the wind picked up and we had 10 to 12 knots on the port beam all the way. Although the seas were up to 1.5 metres in height they were coming from behind us, so were not a problem. And we had the mandatory visit from a pod of dolphins. These ones were particularly playful and did lots of leaping. We anchored that night in a well sheltered cove behind an islet, sharing the anchorage with three other boats.
As we headed south the next day the island of Alonnisos unrolled on our right. We rarely tow the dinghy, but this day we did and put a load of washing on (i.e. clothes, water and detergent in a bucket with a lid and let the motion of the dinghy agitate the load – a very gentle, effective wash being the result). We passed shrubby slopes, rocky shorelines with many caves, beaches with the occasional house above with steps running down to the shore, finally arriving at the main settlements on the south east corner. We had known that this is a favourite area for charter and day-tripper boats and we saw the evidence with lots of them passing us. In the late afternoon we poked Billabong’s nose into three adjacent anchorages – Votsi, Rousoumi, then the main harbour of Patitiri – before deciding to stop over in the second of these. It was a great choice. Although it is less protected than the other two anchorages, the little bit of swell didn’t worry us and we were more than repaid by the beauty of the cliff lined inlet, and the entertainment provided by people on the beach and the kids jumping off the high rocks - and off one particular pine tree that hung out over the water. We decided to stay an extra night. While there we took a dinghy trip into Patitiri for some supplies and came across a group of what looked like Sea Scouts in a state of apparent confusion trying to set up a number of little wooden sailing boats – great to watch but we were glad we didn’t have to organise them! That night we had a meal at one of the tavernas at the head of the Rousoumi Bay.
On passage to Skiathos we went past the island of Skopelos – similar to Alonnisos with a number of great looking anchorages. We did not end up visiting Skopelos at all but it would definitely be on our list if we return.
On reaching Skiathos we initially spent a couple of nights in Ormos Siferi, a bay with a long, well patronised (including by paragliders) beach just south of the town. Then, during our time anchored off the town we researched our options for travel to and from Athens to meet and farewell Sally at the airport. It turned out to be quite a logistical exercise. In the end we booked tickets on the ferry and bus to take us to the centre of Athens, knowing that there were a number of options from there to the airport – with taxi being the ultimate (though expensive) fallback in case the other options (bus, train, metro) were going to be too slow. As we prepared to go ashore for one of these trips into town Bill, as usual, grabbed a pair of sandals and chucked them into the dinghy. Once ashore he realised that he had picked up an odd pair. He decided that it was not worth going back to the boat ('they don't look that different' he thought) and also decided not to tell Caro. Nobody noticed the mismatch (or at least not that Bill saw) and if he hadn't told Caro about it when we got back to the boat nobody else would have ever known (big mistake cos now it goes into the blog).
While at the Skiathos town anchorage we had plenty of entertainment. We were on the edge of the final flight approach to the airport, so we got to see plenty of low flying aircraft. Ferries of all shapes and sizes berth many times a day in the harbour, and the big ones need lots of turning room, so we got to see some interesting interactions between the crews on the ferries and the crews on other boats (particularly the clueless charterers who anchored or motored their boats just where the ferries wanted to go). Little fishing boats came and went, some with interesting people aboard. One regular boat had one or two bearded, apparently priest-types with a number of kids. Often local kids were there just mucking about on boats. And there were the swimming hats – wide brimmed hats that appear to be floating on the water until you realise that there is a person underneath having a gentle swim.
It was also during this period that we had a night of particularly strong winds which damaged our boat shade and we lost one of the battens overboard. Caro sewed up the torn bits with our SailRite sewing machine, and reinforced other potential weak points while she was at it. We were in deep, murky water so did not hold out much hope of retrieving the batten, but fortunately, with some persistent diving attempts, Bill was able to locate it and we had our shade back in action.